Nighttime traffic sign recognition

Traffic sign recognition is essential for safe autonomous navigation, but existing systems often fail when moving from curated benchmarks to real road conditions.

This project addresses two key bottlenecks:

  1. lack of representative low-light traffic sign data (phase 1),
  2. unstable per-frame predictions in streaming vehicular video (phase 2).

Phase 1: INTSD and LENS-Net

This phase introduces the Indian Nighttime Traffic Sign Dataset (INTSD), a large-scale street-level benchmark captured across diverse Indian regions. INTSD explicitly includes challenging nighttime degradations such as headlight glare, sensor noise, and motion blur across 41 classes.

To benchmark this setting, proposed method, LENS-Net, combines illumination-aware detection with multimodal semantic reasoning for robust nighttime traffic sign recognition.

Overview of the proposed LENS-Net architecture.

Phase 2: Real-World Deployment

This phase reports the performance of real-time edge sytems. This work in under submission.

Details

Lead Student: Aditya Mishra

Domain: Computer Vision, Autonomous Systems, Edge Computing

Year: 2025 - 2026

Papers

2025

  1. arxiv.png
    Navigating in the Dark: A Multimodal Framework and Dataset for Nighttime Traffic Sign Recognition
    Aditya Mishra, Akshay Agarwal, and Haroon R Lone
    2025